Coding can be challenging, particularly for beginners. New programmers often benefit from starting with an easier programming language.
Programming languages tell computers how to do specific tasks. Complex programming languages with dense syntax and complicated functions can challenge even experienced coders. Programming pros who want to learn a new language may prefer an easier option.
Our list introduces the easiest programming languages to learn, including each programming language’s uses and roles that use them.
CSS
Roles that use it: Front-end developers, CSS developers, full-stack developers, mobile app developers, bloggers, website editors
Why it’s easy to learn:
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CSS styles websites, so it’s simpler than many programming languages.
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Learners can pick up the fundamentals in a matter of weeks.
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By mastering style types and properties, learners can use CSS to build websites.
CSS, or cascading style sheets, determines the look of a website. While HTML provides website content, CSS determines how it displays, including colors, fonts, and layouts. Every website uses CSS.
As a rule-based language, CSS makes it easy to learn foundational skills like changing colors or font size. Many learners teach themselves CSS through online tutorials, books, or other self-teaching resources. Web development bootcamps and online college classes also teach CSS.
Go
Roles that use it: Systems engineers, Go developers, Google cloud developers, software engineers, data scientists
Why it’s easy to learn:
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Go has less syntax than many other programming languages.
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Users can typically master the syntax and avoid looking up rules while coding.
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Programmers who know other languages, especially C languages, can pick up Go quickly.
A programming language developed by Google, Go can be used for infrastructure, cloud applications, and other server-side uses. A simpler language than C++, Go provides simple, readable code for all kinds of uses, including in data science, robotics, and artificial intelligence.
Go, sometimes called Golang, prioritizes speed. The language makes automation and system programming simpler. It’s also an open-source language. Learners can pick up Go through self-taught tutorials or through a bootcamp.
HTML
Roles that use it: Front-end developers, full-stack developers, web developers, email developers, bloggers, website editors, mobile app developers
Why it’s easy to learn:
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Thanks to simple rules, learners can pick up HTML basics in hours.
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HTML does not require a strong theoretical foundation in programming.
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The programming language has not changed much since the 1990s.
HTML, or hypertext markup language, tells websites how to display text and what text to show. Using HTML, programmers can create bullet points, headers, or text blocks. They can also insert images or hyperlinks into text.
Every website since the mid-1990s has used HTML, and the language has changed little in that time. Most learners pick up HTML quickly. Many people teach themselves HTML through free courses, online tutorials, or other resources. Web development bootcamps also teach HTML.
JavaScript
Roles that use it: Web developers, front-end developers, full-stack developers, front-end engineers, back-end developers, JavaScript developers
Why it’s easy to learn:
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After learning the fundamentals, users can start building applications.
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Learners can test out pieces of